Emkhakheni wokunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kanye nobunyumba bemishini yezokwelapha kubaluleke kakhulu.Amashubhu okubulala izinzwa, okuyingxenye ebalulekile ekuletheni izinzwa ezigulini, kufanele kuhlanzwe kahle futhi kubulawe inzalo ukuvimbela izifo nokuqinisekisa inhlalakahle yesiguli.
Ukubaluleka Kokuhlanza I-Anesthesia Tubing
Ishubhu ye-anesthesia idlala indima ebalulekile ekuphathweni kwezinzwa ngesikhathi sezinqubo zezokwelapha.Ukungcoliswa kweshubhu le-anesthesia kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi, okuhlanganisa izifo, izinkinga, kanye nokuphepha kwesiguli engozini.Ngakho-ke, ukuhlanzwa nokugcinwa kweshubhu le-anesthesia yizici ezibalulekile zezinqubo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Anesthesia Tubing
Ishubhu yokubulala izinzwa iwela esigabeni “Sezinto Ezibucayi Kakhulu” ngokuya ngohlelo luka-Spaulding lokuhlukanisa.Lezi yizinto ezihlangana nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kodwa zingangeni emgodleni wegazi lomzimba.Izibonelo zezinto ezibucayi kakhulu ku-anesthesia zifaka ama-laryngoscopes, amashubhu e-endotracheal, nezingxenye zesekethe yokuphefumula.Yize zingadingi izinga elifanayo lokuvala inzalo njengezinto ezibalulekile, ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kanye nokubulala amagciwane okusezingeni eliphezulu kusabalulekile ukuvikela ukusabalala kwezifo.
Inqubo Yokuhlanza Ye-Anesthesia Tubing
Ukuhlanza amashubhu okubulala izinzwa kuhilela uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezicophelelayo zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kwawo:
1. Ukuhlanza ngaphambilini:
Ngokushesha ngemva kokusetshenziswa, ishubhu ye-anesthesia kufanele ihlanzwe ngaphambili.
Susa noma yiziphi izinsalela ezibonakalayo, izimfihlo, noma izinsalela kushubhu.
2. Ukuhlanza Enzymatic:
Gcwalisa ishubhu kusisombululo sokuhlanza i-enzymatic.
Izihlanzi ze-Enzymatic ziyasebenza ekwephuleni izinto eziphilayo kanye nama-biofilms angase anqwabelene ngaphakathi kweshubhu.
3. Ukugeza:
Ngemuva kokuhlanza i-enzymatic, hlambulula i-tubing kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile, afudumele ukuze ususe noma yisiphi isisombululo sokuhlanza esisele kanye nemfucumfucu.
4. Ukubulala Amagciwane Kwezinga Eliphezulu:
Ishubhu ye-anesthesia kufanele ihlanzwe ngezinga eliphezulu lokubulala amagciwane.
Le nqubo ngokuvamile ihilela ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-magciwane zamakhemikhali ezingabulala ngempumelelo izinhlobonhlobo zezilwanyana ezincane, okuhlanganisa amagciwane namagciwane.
5. Ukomisa:
Qinisekisa ukuthi ishubhu yomiswe ngokwanele ukuvimbela ukukhula kwama-microorganisms.
Ukomisa ngendlela efanele futhi kusiza ekugcineni ubuqotho bempahla yokufaka amashubhu.
Ama-ejenti Okubulala Amagciwane Asezingeni Eliphezulu
Ukukhetha isibulala-magciwane kushubhu le-anesthesia kubalulekile.Ama-agent asetshenziswa kakhulu asezingeni eliphezulu ahlanganisa i-hydrogen peroxide, i-glutaraldehyde, ne-peracetic acid.Kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo zomkhiqizi mayelana nesibulala-magciwane esithile esisetshenziswayo, okuhlanganisa izikhathi zokuchayeka nokugxila.
Isondlo Esijwayelekile
Ukugcinwa okujwayelekile kweshubhu le-anesthesia kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo ende nokusebenza kwayo.Nazi ezinye izinqubo ezibalulekile:
Ukuhlola Okuvamile: Hlola njalo ishubhu ukuze uthole izimpawu zokuguga, ukonakala, noma ukuwohloka.
Ukushintsha: Faka esikhundleni samashubhu abonisa noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuyekethisa ukuvimbela ukungcola okungaba khona kanye nokungasebenzi kahle phakathi nezinqubo.
Izinkombandlela Zomkhiqizi: Njalo landela izincomo zomkhiqizi zokuhlanza, ukunakekelwa, kanye namashejuli okushintsha.
Isiphetho
Ukuhlanzwa ngendlela efanele kanye nokugcinwa kwamashubhu okubulala izinzwa kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwesiguli nokuvimbela ukusabalala kwezifo.Abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kumele balandele izimiso eziqinile zokuhlanza, ukubulawa kwamagciwane okusezingeni eliphezulu, kanye nokugcinwa okujwayelekile kweshubhu le-anesthesia.Ngokulandela le mihlahlandlela, izikhungo zezempilo zingagcina ubuqotho bemishini yazo futhi zivikele inhlalakahle yeziguli zazo.
