Ukuthuthukisa Ukuphepha Nenduduzo Yesiguli: Ukusetshenziswa Kwemishini Yokubulala Izinzwa

Sigcizelela intuthuko futhi sethula imikhiqizo emisha emakethe unyaka ngamunyeukusetshenziswa komshini wokubulala izinzwa.

Isingeniso:

Uma kuziwa ezinkambisweni zezokwelapha, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokunethezeka kwesiguli kubaluleke kakhulu.Imishini yokubulala izinzwa idlala indima ebalulekile kulokhu, njengoba iklanyelwe ukunikeza izinzwa ngokuphepha futhi iqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile phakathi nokuhlinzwa nokunye ukungenelela kwezokwelapha.Kulesi sihloko, sibheka ubunkimbinkimbi bemishini yokubulala izinzwa kanye neqhaza layo elibalulekile embonini yezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

1. Ukuphathwa Kwezinzwa:

Uma unesidingo sanoma yiziphi izinto zethu, qiniseka ukuthi uyasishayela manje.Sifuna phambili ukuzwa kuwe kungekudala.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko womshini wokubulala izinzwa ukwenza lula ukuphathwa kwezinzwa ezigulini.Le mishini inesibopho sokuletha inani elinembile nelilawulwayo legesi yokubulala izinzwa esigulini ngomjikelezo.Banikeza izindlela ezahlukene zokuphatha izinzwa, okuhlanganisa ukuhogela, ukufakwa emthanjeni, noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili.Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kuvumela odokotela ababulala izinzwa ukuthi balungise ukulethwa kwezinzwa ngokwezidingo ezithile zesiguli ngasinye kanye nenqubo.

2. Izingxenye ezibalulekile:

Imishini yokubulala izinzwa inezingxenye ezihlukahlukene ezisebenza ndawonye ukuze kuqinisekiswe inqubo yokulethwa kwezinzwa ebushelelezi nephumelelayo.Ezinye zezingxenye ezibalulekile zifaka:

a) Ama-vaporizer: Ama-vaporizer anesibopho sokuguqula ama-ejenti okubulala izinzwa oketshezi abe yisimo somhwamuko, aqinisekise ukulethwa okungaguquki nokunembile kwamagesi okubulala izinzwa.

b) Uhlelo Lokuphefumula: Isistimu yokuphefumula iklanyelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokugeleza okulawulwayo kwe-oksijeni, amagesi e-anesthesia, namagesi akhishwe esigulini.Kuhlanganisa izingxenye ezifana namashubhu okuphefumula, ama-valve, nezihlungi.

c) I-Ventilator: Umshini wokulalisa izinzwa ungase ufakwe umshini wokungenisa umoya ukuze ukwazi ukulawula umoya womshini phakathi nenqubo.I-ventilator iqinisekisa ukuthi i-oxygenation eyanele kanye nokukhipha umoya kwesiguli ngenkathi ingaphansi kwe-anesthesia.

d) Amadivayisi Okuqapha: Imishini yokubulala izinzwa ifakwe amathuluzi okuqapha ahlukahlukene ukuze ihlole ngokuqhubekayo izimpawu ezibalulekile zesiguli, okuhlanganisa ukushaya kwenhliziyo, umfutho wegazi, ukugcwala komoyampilo, namazinga e-carbon dioxide okuphela kwamanzi.Lawa madivaysi adlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlonzeni noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle noma izinkinga phakathi nenqubo, okuvumela ukungenelela okusheshayo nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwesiguli.

3. Izici zokuphepha:

Ukuphepha kwesiguli kuyinto ehamba phambili kunoma iyiphi indawo yezokwelapha, futhi nemishini yokubulala izinzwa nayo injalo.Abakhiqizi bahlanganisa izici zokuphepha eziningi kule mishini ukuze banciphise ubungozi bephutha lomuntu, ukuvuza kwegesi, noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwemishini.Lezi zici zokuphepha zihlanganisa ama-alamu okucindezela, izinsiza zokuzwa umoya-mpilo, izindlela ezihluleka ukuphepha, nezivikelo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ngokumelene nokugxiliswa kwegesi ngokweqile.

4. Intuthuko kanye Nezintsha:

Umkhakha wemishini yokubulala izinzwa ushintsha njalo, abakhiqizi bethula ngokuqhubekayo ubuchwepheshe obusha nezinto ezintsha zokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwesiguli kanye nokwenza kahle inqubo yokulethwa kwezinzwa.Izibonelo zalokhu kuthuthukiswa zifaka ukuxhumana kwesikrini esithintwayo okuthuthukisiwe, ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zamarekhodi ezokwelapha ezisebenza ngogesi, amasistimu okulethwa kwezidakamizwa azenzakalelayo, kanye nekhono lokuqapha igesi elithuthukisiwe.Lezi ntuthuko zihlose ukwenza lula ukuphathwa kwe-anesthesia, ukuthuthukisa imiphumela yesiguli, nokunciphisa umsebenzi wochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Isiphetho:

Imishini yokubulala izinzwa ingamathuluzi abalulekile ezinkambisweni zesimanje zokwelapha, ehlinzeka ngokusekela okubalulekile ekuphathweni okuphephile kokubulala izinzwa nokuqapha izimpawu ezibalulekile.Indima yabo ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwesiguli nokunethezeka akukwazi ukweqiwa.Njengoba imboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo iqhubeka nokuvela, intuthuko kubuchwepheshe bomshini wokubulala izinzwa ngokungangabazeki izoba negalelo ekuthuthukisweni kokunakekelwa kwesiguli kanye nemiphumela ethuthukisiwe.

Siyazikhathalela zonke izinyathelo zamasevisi ethu, kusukela ekukhethweni kwefekthri, ukuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo nokuklama, ukuxoxisana ngentengo, ukuhlolwa, ukuthunyelwa kwemakethe yangemuva.Manje sesisebenzise uhlelo oluqinile noluphelele lokulawula ikhwalithi, oluqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo ngamunye ungahlangabezana nezidingo zekhwalithi zamakhasimende.Ngaphandle kwalokho, zonke izixazululo zethu ziye zahlolwa ngokuqinile ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa.Impumelelo Yakho, Inkazimulo Yethu: Inhloso yethu ukusiza amakhasimende abone izinhloso zawo.Senza imizamo emikhulu ukuze sizuze lesi simo futhi sikwamukela ngobuqotho ukuthi usijoyine.