Amasekhethi e-Ventilator ayingxenye ebalulekile yokungena komoya ngomshini ezigulini ezinakhoukuhluleka kokuphefumula, kuhlanganise neziguli zezingane.Kodwa-ke, lezi zifunda zingangcoliswa ama-microorganisms, okuholela ezifweni ezihambisana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo (ama-HAI) kanye namazinga okugula okunyukayo kanye nokufa.Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulandela imihlahlandlela ethile yokuqeda ukungcoliswa kwamasekethe e-ventilator ezigulini zezingane.Lesi sihloko sizohlinzeka ngolwazi olubanzi ngezindlela zokubulala amagciwane kanye nokuvala inzalo ukuze kuvinjelweI-HAIsfuthi uqinisekise ukuphepha kokunakekelwa kokuphefumula.
Imihlahlandlela Yokuqeda Ukungcola Kweziyingi Ze-Ventilator Ezigulini Zezingane:
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- Ukubulala amagciwaneIzindlela:
Ukubulala amagciwane kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekususeni ukungcoliswa kwamasekethe ama-ventilator.Ama-disinfectants asetshenziswa kakhuluizilungiselelo zokunakekelwa kwezempilohlanganisai-hydrogen peroxide,i-sodium hypochlorite, ama-quaternary ammonium compounds, nezixazululo ezisekelwe etshwaleni.Kodwa-ke, ukukhetha isibulala-magciwane kufanele kusekelwe emiyalweni yomkhiqizi kanye nohlobo lwe-microorganism ekhona kusekethe.Ezigulini zezingane, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izibulala-magciwane ezingenabo ubuthi futhi ezingacasuli ukugwema imiphumela emibi.
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- Izindlela zokuvala inzalo:
Ukuvala inzalo kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuqeda ukungcoliswa kwamasekethe ama-ventilator.Okunconyiweizindlela zokuvala inzaloiziguli zezingane zihlanganisainzalo yomusi, ukuvala inzalo kwe-ethylene oxide (ETO), kanyei-hydrogen peroxide igesi ye-plasmaukuvala inzalo.Kodwa-ke, izindlela zokuvala inzalo kufanele zikhethwe ngokusekelwe emiyalweni yomkhiqizi kanye nohlobo lwezinto ezisetshenziswa kusekethe, njengoba ezinye izinto zingase zingahambelani nezindlela ezithile zokuvala inzalo.
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- Imvamisa yeUkukhipha ukungcola:
Imvamisa yokukhishwa kwe-decontamination incike esimweni sesiguli kanye nezinga lokungcola kwesifunda.Ngokuvamile, amasekhethi omshini wokungenisa umoya kufanele asuswe ukungcola phakathi kweziguli, futhi ngemva kwamahora angu-24 kuya kwangu-48 okusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo, noma noma nini lapho kungcoliswe ngokusobala.Ezigulini zezingane, kunconywa ukuthi kususwe ukungcola kumasekethi kaningi ukuze kuvinjwe ama-HAI, ikakhulukazi ezigulini ezine-HAI.amasosha omzimba abuthakathaka.
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- Izinqubo Zokukhipha Ukungcola:
Izinqubo zokukhipha ukungcola kufanele zenziwe ochwepheshe bezempilo abaqeqeshiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubulawa kwamagciwane okufanele noma ukuvala inzalo.Izinqubo kufanele zifake lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
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- Hlukanisaisifunda se-ventilator
- Hlanza isifunda ngamanzi kanye nesihlanzi
- Hlanza isiyingi ngamanzi ahlanzekile
- Khipha amagciwane noma bulala amagciwane isekethe ngokulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi
- Vumela isifunda ukuba some ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa kabusha
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- Ukuqapha Nokulawula Ikhwalithi:
Ukuqapha nokulawula ikhwalithi kuyizingxenye ezibalulekile zamasekethe akhipha umoya wokuphefumula.Izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwempilo kufanele zisungule uhlelo lokuqapha ukusebenza ngempumelelo kweizinqubo zokuqeda ukungcola, njengokusebenzisaizinkomba zezinto eziphilayo, kanye nokwenza ukucwaninga kwamabhuku okuvamile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthotshelwa kwemihlahlandlela.
Isiphetho:
Amasekhethi okukhipha umoya wokuphefumula ezigulini zezingane kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni izifo ezihambisana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokunakekelwa kokuphefumula.Imihlahlandlela yeizindlela zokuqeda ukungcola, imvamisa, izinqubo, nokuqapha kanye nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi kufanele kulandelwe ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi be-HAI futhi kuvikelwe iziguli zezingane ekulimaleni.Ngokulandela le mihlahlandlela, izikhungo zokunakekelwa kwempilo zingahlinzeka ngokunakekelwa kokuphefumula okusezingeni eliphezulu ezigulini zezingane kanyengcono imiphumela yesiguli.