Emkhakheni wokunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo ephephile nengenazifo kubaluleke kakhulu.Izinqubo ezimbili ezibalulekile zokufeza lokhu ukubulala amagciwane kanye nokuvalwa inzalo.
Yini Ehlukanisa Ukubulala Amagciwane kanye Nenzalo?
Ukubulala amagciwane
Ukubulala amagciwane kuyinqubo yokuqeda noma yokunciphisa inani lezilwanyana ezincane ezindaweni ezingaphili lifinyelele ezingeni elibhekwa njengephephile empilweni yomphakathi.Le ndlela iqondise amagciwane anhlobonhlobo, njengamagciwane, amagciwane, nesikhunta, kodwa ingase ingaqedi ngempela zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, kuhlanganise nezinhlamvu zebhaktheriya.Izibulala-magciwane ngokuvamile ziyizinto zamakhemikhali, ezifana notshwala, izinhlanganisela ze-chlorine, noma i-hydrogen peroxide.
Ukuvala inzalo
Ukuvala inzalo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyinqubo eqinile ehlose ukuqeda ngokuphelele zonke izinhlobo zezilwane ezincane, kuhlanganise nezinhlamvu zebhaktheriya, kuzo zombili izindawo eziphilayo nezingaphili.Le ndlela ibalulekile emishinini yezokwelapha ebalulekile, amathuluzi okuhlinza, nezinto ezisetshenziswa ezinqubweni ezihlaselayo.Ukuvala inzalo kungenziwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukushisa, imisebe, nezibulala-magciwane zamakhemikhali.
Izicelo Ezisebenzayo
Ukubulala amagciwane
Ukubulala amagciwane kuvame ukusetshenziswa ezimeni zansuku zonke ukuze kugcinwe indawo ehlanzekile futhi kuvinjwe ukusabalala kwezifo ezithathelwanayo.Ezinye izinhlelo ezisebenzayo zokubulala amagciwane zihlanganisa:
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- Izibhedlela kanye Nemitholampilo: Ukubulala amagciwane okuvamile kwendawo, okokusebenza kwezokwelapha, nezindawo zokunakekela iziguli ukuze kuvinjelwe izifo ezihambisana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo (ama-HAI).
- Izindawo Zomphakathi: Ukubulawa kwamagciwane kwezokuthutha zomphakathi, izikole, izindawo zokuzivocavoca, nezinye izindawo zomphakathi ukuze kwehliswe ingozi yokudluliselwa kwezifo.
- Imboni Yokudla: Ukubulala amagciwane okokusebenza kokucubungula ukudla kanye nezindawo ezithinta ukudla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kokudla.
Ukuvala inzalo
Ukuvala inzalo kubalulekile ezimeni lapho kudingeka ukuqedwa ngokuphelele kwawo wonke amagciwane ukuze kuvinjwe izifo futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha.Ezinye izinhlelo ezisebenzayo zokuvala inzalo zihlanganisa:
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- Izinqubo Zokuhlinza: Ukuvalwa kwamathuluzi okuhlinza nokokusebenza ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi bokutheleleka endaweni yokuhlinzwa.
- Imboni Yezokwelapha: Ukuvalwa inzalo kweziqukathi zemithi kanye nokupakishwa ukuze kugcinwe ubuqotho nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo yemithi.
- Ucwaningo Lwezempilo: Ukuvalwa kwemishini yaselabhorethri namathuluzi ukuze kugwenywe ukungcoliswa okuphambene nokugcina ubuqotho bokuhlolwa.
Isiphetho
Kokubili ukubulala amagciwane kanye nokuvalwa inzalo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni indawo ehlanzekile nephephile ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izindawo zokunakekelwa kwempilo, izindawo zomphakathi kanye nemikhakha yezimboni.Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalezi zindlela ezimbili kubalulekile ekusebenziseni izinyathelo ezifanele zokulawula ukutheleleka.Nakuba ukubulala amagciwane kusebenza kahle ekuhlanzeni okujwayelekile, ukuvala inzalo kubalulekile ezinqubweni ezibalulekile zezokwelapha nezaselabhorethri.Ngokwamukela inhlanganisela efanele yezinqubo zokubulala amagciwane kanye nenzalo, singakwazi ukuvikela impilo yomphakathi futhi sivimbele ukusabalala kwezifo ezithathelwanayo.
