Lapho ukhipha amagciwane izingxenye zokuphefumula, kufanele zihlakazwe futhi zihlanzwe ngesibulala-magciwane esine-chlorine.Izingxenye ezimelana nokushisa nengcindezi zingcono kakhulu zi-autoclaved.
Ezingxenyeni ezingakwazi ukumelana nokushisa noma ukumelana nokucindezela, ezinye izindlela zingasetshenziswa, njengokuvala inzalo ku-plasma ye-hydrogen peroxide noma ukucwiliswa kusixazululo se-glutaraldehyde esingu-2% esingathathi hlangothi amahora angu-10.
Amashubhu nezikhwama kumshini wokuphefumula kufanele kushintshwe njalo emahoreni angama-48.Uma ukunqwabelana komswakama kubi, ukushintshwa kaningi kuyanconywa.
Ama-nebulizers kufanele ahlanzwe futhi abulawe amagciwane nsuku zonke ngomfutho we-steam.Ama-humidifiers alahlwayo angasetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwendawo, uma ekhona.
Ukwengeza, ukuxhuma umshini wokuphefumula ku-i-anesthesia yokuphefumula yesifunda sterilizerivumela amashubhu angaphakathi ukuthi ahlanzwe futhi abulawe amagciwane.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubeka imaskhi yokuphefumula ekamelweni lokuvala inzalo yesibulali magciwane somjikelezo kungaqinisekisa ukukhishwa kwamagciwane ngokuphelele.
Ukuvala inzalo ezingxenyeni zokuphefumula kuyindlela enenzuzo yokuvimbela ukungcoliswa okuphambene nokuvikela kokubili odokotela neziguli.Ngokunamathela kulezi zinqubo zokubulala amagciwane, indawo ehlanzekile ophikweni lwezokwelapha izonciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka.
