Umnakekeli Wezempilo: Ukuba Yingcweti Kwezobuciko Bokubulala Amagciwane Egumbi Le-ICU

Amayunithi okunakekela kakhulu (ICUs) ayizindawo zokwelapha, lapho iziguli ezigula kakhulu zithola khona ukwelashwa okusindisa ukuphila.Kodwa-ke, lezi zindawo ezibalulekile zingase zibe nenqwaba yamagciwane, okwenza kube usongo olukhulu ezigulini ezisengozini.Ngakho-ke, ukubulala amagciwane ngokucophelela nangempumelelo kubalulekile ekugcineni indawo ephephile nehlanzekile ngaphakathi kwe-ICU.Ngakho-ke, ulibulala kanjani amagciwane igumbi le-ICU ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha okuphelele kwesiguli?Ake singene ezinyathelweni ezibalulekile kanye nokucatshangelwa okubalulekile kokunqoba ukungcola kule ndawo ebucayi.

Ukwamukela Indlela Enezinhlangothi Eziningi Yokubulala Amagciwane

Ukubulala amagciwane egumbini le-ICU kuhilela indlela enezinhlangothi eziningi, eqondiswe kuzo zombili izindawo kanye nomoya ngokwawo.Nakhu ukuhlukaniswa kwezinyathelo ezibalulekile:

1. Ukuhlanza ngaphambilini:

• Susa zonke izinto zesiguli kanye nemishini yezokwelapha egumbini.
• Donsela izinto zokuzivikela ezifanelekile (i-PPE), okuhlanganisa amagilavu, igawuni, imaski, nokuvikela amehlo.
• Hlanza ngaphambili zonke izindawo ezibonakalayo ngesisombululo sokuhlanza ukuze ususe izinto eziphilayo kanye nemfucumfucu.
• Naka kakhulu izindawo ezithintwa njalo njengezinsimbi zombhede, amatafula aseceleni kombhede, nezindawo zokusebenza.

2. Ukubulala amagciwane:

• Khetha isisombululo sokubulala amagciwane esigunyazwe yi-EPA sezilungiselelo zokunakekelwa kwempilo.
• Landela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi yokuhlanjululwa kanye nokusebenzisa isibulala-magciwane.
• Khipha amagciwane kuzo zonke izindawo eziqinile, okuhlanganisa phansi, izindonga, ifenisha, nezinto zokusebenza.
• Sebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile njengezifutho noma izisetshenziswa zokubulala amagciwane ze-electrostatic ukuze zimbozwe kahle.

3. Ukubulala amagciwane emoyeni:

• Sebenzisa uhlelo lokubulala amagciwane emoyeni ukuze uqede amagciwane asemoyeni njengama-bacteria nama-virus.
• Cabanga ngezinhlelo ze-ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI) noma izijeneretha zomhwamuko we-hydrogen peroxide ukuze kuhlanzwe kahle umoya.
• Qinisekisa ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele ngenkathi usebenzisa amasistimu okubulala amagciwane.

4. Ukuhlanza Itheminali:

• Ngemva kokuba isiguli sikhishiwe noma sidlulisiwe, yenza umsebenzi wokuhlanza igumbi.
• Lokhu kubandakanya inqubo eqinile yokubulala amagciwane ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqedwa ngokuphelele kwawo wonke amagciwane.
• Naka kakhulu izindawo ezithinta isiguli kakhulu, njengohlaka lombhede, umatilasi, nempahla yaseceleni kombhede.

5. Ukubulala amagciwane:

• Khipha amagciwane kuzo zonke izinto zezokwelapha ezisebenzisekayo kabusha ezisetshenziswa ekamelweni ngokuvumelana neziqondiso zomkhiqizi.
• Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izinga eliphezulu lokubulala amagciwane noma izinqubo zokuvala inzalo kuye ngohlobo lwesisetshenziswa.
• Qinisekisa ukugcinwa ngendlela efanele kwempahla ebulala amagciwane ukuze uvimbele ukungcoliswa kabusha.

Isibulala-magciwane se-Ventilator: Icala Elikhethekile

Ama-Ventilator, amathuluzi abalulekile eziguli ezigula kakhulu, adinga ukunakwa okukhethekile ngesikhathi senqubo yokubulala amagciwane.Nakhu okudingeka ukwazi:

• Landela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi yokuhlanza kanye nokubulala amagciwane umshini wokuphefumula.
• Hlukanisa i-ventilator ezingxenyeni zayo ukuze ihlanzeke ngokuphelele.
• Sebenzisa ama-ejenti okuhlanza afanelekile nama-disinfectants aphephile ezintweni zokufaka umoya.
• Naka ngokukhethekile umjikelezo wokuphefumula, imaski, kanye nesiswakamisi, njengoba lezi zingxenye zithintana ngokuqondile nesimiso sokuphefumula sesiguli.

Ngaphandle Kwezinyathelo: Okucatshangelwayo Okubalulekile

• Sebenzisa izindwangu zokuhlanza ezinombala nama-mops ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa.
• Gcina indawo ehlanzekile nehlelekile ngaphakathi kwe-ICU ukuze kuncishiswe ukutholakala kwamagciwane.
• Gada njalo futhi ubeke izihlungi zomoya ezinhlelweni zokungenisa umoya.
• Fundisa abasebenzi bezempilo ngamasu nezinqubo ezifanele zokubulala amagciwane.
• Sebenzisa izimiso eziqinile zokuhlanzeka kwezandla ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwamagciwane.

Isiphetho

Ngokusebenzisa indlela ebanzi yokubulala amagciwane, ukusebenzisa izindlela namathuluzi afanele, nokunamathela ezimisweni ezimisiwe, ungakha indawo ephephile nenempilo ngaphakathi kwe-ICU.Khumbula, ukubulala amagciwane ngokucophelela akuwona nje umkhuba, kodwa ukuzibophezela okubalulekile ekuvikeleni iziguli ezisengozini kakhulu kanye nokuvikela inhlalakahle yawo wonke umuntu ongena kulesi sikhala esibucayi.Masilwele ikusasa lapho wonke amagumbi e-ICU eyindawo yokwelapha, engenalo usongo lokutheleleka.