Ukubaluleka Kokukhipha Amagciwane Ivalufu Yokukhipha Amagciwane
I-valve yokukhipha umoya, njengenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile ze-ventilator, idlala indima ebalulekile.Inesibopho sokukhipha igesi yemfucuza ekhishwe isiguli ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza okuvamile kokuphefumula.Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi bangase bangakunaki ukukhishwa kwe-valve yokukhipha amagciwane, okuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwemishini yezokwelapha.
Ukwanda kwengozi engenzeka
Iukubulala amagciwanewe-valve yokukhipha umoya ayikwazi ukunganakwa ngoba ihlobene ngokuqondile nempilo nempilo yesiguli kanye nokuhlanzeka kwendawo yezokwelapha.Uma i-valve yokukhipha umoya ingabulawa amagciwane njalo, izinkinga ezilandelayo zingase zenzeke:
Ukwanda kwengozi yokutheleleka ngegciwane: Ivalvu yokukhipha umoya ilapho kuphuma khona umoya futhi ixhumene ngqo nokuphefumula kwesiguli.Uma i-valve yokukhipha umoya ingabulawanga amagciwane, ama-microorganisms nama-pathogens akhishwa isiguli angase ahlale ku-valve, okwandisa ingozi yokutheleleka kwezinye iziguli.
Ukusebenza kwemishini eyonakele: Ukuvinjwa noma ukungcoliswa kwevalvu yokukhipha umoya kungase kubangele umshini wokungenisa umoya ungasebenzi kahle noma ungasebenzi kahle.Lokhu kungase kube nomthelela omubi ekwelashweni kwesiguli.
Izingozi zempilo yesiguli: Amavalvu okukhipha umoya angcolile angase akhiphe amagesi ayingozi noma ama-microorganisms, abe usongo olungase lube usongo empilweni yokuphefumula yesiguli.
Ukubaluleka kokuvimbela
Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhipha amagciwane i-valve yokukhipha umoya njalo, engasizi nje kuphela ukuvimbela ukutheleleka, kodwa futhi igcine ukusebenza kwemishini yezokwelapha futhi iqinisekise ukuphepha kweziguli.
Okulandelayo, sizokwethula izindlela ezimbili ezivame ukusetshenziswa zokukhipha amagciwane ama-valve okukhipha umoya ngokuningiliziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka nokuphepha kwemishini yezokwelapha.
Izindlela zokubulala amagciwane
Indlela yoku-1: Ukukhipha amagciwane ngezinga lokushisa eliphezulu
Ukubulala amagciwane ngezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kuyindlela esebenzayo efanele ama-ventilator amaningi angenisiwe.Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukukhishwa kwe-disinfection ekushiseni okuphezulu nakho kunobubi obuthile.Izinyathelo eziqondile zimi kanje:
Susa i-valve yokukhipha umoya we-ventilator.
Khipha i-diaphragm yensimbi kuvalvu yokukhipha umoya bese uyibeka endaweni ehlanzekile nephephile.
Vula idivayisi yokubulala amagciwane enezinga eliphezulu lokushisa.
Faka i-valve yokukhipha umoya emshinini wokukhipha amagciwane ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu.
Qala uhlelo lokushisa eliphezulu lokubulala amagciwane.
Okunye okungalungile kokukhishwa kwe-disinfection ekushiseni okuphezulu ukuthi kudinga imishini ekhethekile, engakhuphula izindleko zokusebenza zezikhungo zezokwelapha.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubulala amagciwane okunezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kuthatha isikhathi eside uma kuqhathaniswa, ngakho kungase kube nomthelela othile ekutholakaleni kwe-ventilator.
Nakuba ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okunezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kunemikhawulo ethile, kuseyindlela ephumelelayo yokubulala amagciwane yezinga eliphezulu engabulala ama-microorganisms acashe kuvalvu yokukhipha umoya.
Indlela 2:
Umshini wokubulala amagciwane wesekethe yokuphefumula i-anesthetic: inkinobho eyodwa yokukhipha amagciwane ngaphakathi
Ngaphezu kokukhishwa kwamagciwane kwe-valve yokukhipha umoya, wonke ama-ventilator nawo adinga ukubulawa amagciwane njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka nokuphepha kwemishini.Umshini wokuphefumula izinzwa wokuphefumula umshini wokukhipha amagciwane uhlanganisa indlela ephezulu yokubulala amagciwane ye-ozone kanye notshwala obuhlanganisiwe ukuze unikeze indlela elula, esheshayo nephumelelayo yokubulala amagciwane.
Ikhabethe lendlela yokubulala amagciwane
I-valve yokukhipha umoya ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile ze-ventilator futhi idlala indima ebalulekile.Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukukhipha igesi yemfucuza ekhishwe isiguli, ngaleyo ndlela kugcinwe ukusebenza okuvamile kokuphefumula, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isiguli singakwazi ukuhogela umoya ohlanzekile ngokuphumelelayo futhi sikhiphe isikhutha namanye amagesi alahlwayo emzimbeni.Ngenqubo yokuphefumula ephumelelayo, i-valve yokukhipha umoya isiza ekugcineni ukushintshaniswa kwegesi yesiguli futhi igweme ukugcinwa kwegesi engcolile emgudwini wokuphefumula, okubalulekile ekugcineni izimpawu ezibalulekile zesiguli kanye nempilo yonke.
Nakuba i-valve yokukhipha umoya idlala indima ebaluleke kangaka ohlelweni lokuphefumula, abantu abaningi bavame ukungakunaki ukubaluleka kokuyibulala amagciwane.Ivalvu yokukhipha umoya engakabulawa amagciwane ngokugcwele ingase ibe indawo yokuzalanisa amagciwane afana namagciwane namagciwane, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ingozi yokutheleleka ezigulini.Ikakhulukazi ezikhungweni zezokwelapha ezifana nezibhedlela, ama-ventilators ngokuvamile adinga ukushintshwa phakathi kweziguli ezahlukene.Uma i-valve yokukhipha umoya ingahlanzwa kahle futhi ifakwe i-disinfected, ingozi yokutheleleka nge-cross-infection izokwanda kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okuvamile nokuphelele kwe-valve yokukhipha umoya kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kwemishini yezokwelapha.Lokhu akukhona nje ukuvikela impilo yesiguli, kodwa futhi nokwelula impilo yesevisi nokusebenza kwemishini yokuphefumula.Inqubo efanele yokubulala amagciwane ngokuvamile ihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-magciwane ezifanele, ukulandela isikhathi esiqinile nezindlela zokubulala amagciwane, nokuhlola njalo nokugcina ukuhlanzeka kwezinto zokusebenza.Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho singaqinisekisa ukuthi i-valve yokukhipha umoya isesimweni esihle kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho isetshenziswa, ihlinzeka ngokusekela okuphephile nokuphumelela kakhulu kokuphefumula kweziguli.
Kafushane, i-disinfection ye-valve yokukhipha umoya akuyona nje ingxenye edingekayo yokusebenza kwezokwelapha, kodwa futhi isinyathelo esibalulekile sokugcina impilo yesiguli, ukugwema ukutheleleka okuphambene, nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside kwemishini.Izisebenzi zezokwelapha kufanele zinamathisele ukubaluleka okukhulu kulesi sixhumanisi futhi ziqinisekise ukuthi yonke imininingwane ayishaywa indiva ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngezinsizakalo zezokwelapha ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
