Emhlabeni wemishini yezokwelapha, ukusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwemishini efana ne-anesthesia namasekhethi okuphefumula kubalulekile.Umbuzo ovame ukubuzwa uthi, "Ingabe izifunda zokuphefumula azinalutho?"Le ndatshana ihlose ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane egcwele kulolu daba, igxile ekusetshenzisweni kwe-umshini wokukhipha amagciwane okuphefumula izinzwa, i-anesthesia breathing circuit sterilizer, ne-ventilator circuit sterilizer.

Ukuqonda Izifunda Zokuphefumula

Amasekhethi okuphefumula ayizingxenye ezibalulekile emishinini yezokwelapha esetshenziswa ekulethweni komoyampilo, ama-anesthetic, kanye nokukhipha i-carbon dioxide ezigulini ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa (ama-anesthesia breathing circuits) noma ezigulini ezidinga usizo ngokuphefumula kwazo (ama-ventilator circuits).

Ingabe Isekhethi Yokuphefumula Ayinyumba?

Ngokuvamile, amasekhethi okuphefumula awayona inyumba kodwa athathwa ngokuthi 'ahlanzekile'.Isizathu salokhu ukuthi ukuvala inzalo kuvame ukudinga izinga lokushisa eliphezulu noma amakhemikhali angalimaza izinto ezisetshenziswa kula masekhethi.Kodwa-ke, kufanele zisuswe amagciwane ngendlela efanele futhi zibulawe amagciwane ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwesiguli futhi kuvimbele ukungcoliswana.

Iqhaza Lemishini Yokuqeda Amagciwane Ephefumula I-Anesthesia

Umshini wokukhipha amagciwane wesekethe yokuphefumula i-anesthesia udlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ukuhlanzeka kwala masekethi.Umshini usebenzisa izibulala-magciwane ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuqeda amagciwane okungenzeka akhona kumasekhethi.Le nqubo ngokuvamile yenziwa ngemva kokusetshenziswa kwesiguli ngasinye ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amasekhethi ahlanzekile futhi aphephile esigulini esilandelayo.

I-Anesthesia Breathing Circuit Sterilizer: Indlela Entsha

Muva nje, kuye kwenziwa inqubekelaphambili ekwenziweni inzalo kwamasekhethi okuphefumula izinzwa.Besebenzisa idivayisi ebizwa nge-anesthesia breathing circuit sterilizer, abahlinzeki bezempilo manje sebengakwazi ukuvala amagciwane lawa masekethi ngempumelelo kakhulu.Le divayisi isebenzisa inhlanganisela yokushisa nokucindezela, okufana ne-autoclave, ukubulala amagciwane angaba khona.Nakuba le ndlela iphumelela kakhulu ekuqedeni amagciwane, idinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela ukuvimbela ukulimala ezingxenyeni zesifunda.

I-Ventilator Circuit Sterilizer: Ukuqinisekisa Ukuphepha Kwesiguli

Amasekhethi e-Ventilator, njengabalingani bawo be-anesthesia, nawo ayizingxenye zokunakekelwa kwesiguli ezibalulekile ezidinga imithetho eqinile yokubulala amagciwane.Isibulali magciwane sesekethe sisebenzisa inqubo yokuvala inzalo yezinga lokushisa eliphansi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqedwa okuphelele kwama-microorganisms ngaphandle kokulimaza izingxenye zesekethe.Lobu buchwepheshe buthuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwesiguli ngokunciphisa ubungozi benyumoniya ehlotshaniswa nokuphefumula umoya, ukutheleleka okuvamile ezindaweni zabagula kakhulu.

Yize kuyiqiniso ukuthi amasekhethi okuphefumula awavamisile ukuba yinyumba, ukwethulwa kwezibulala-magciwane eziyisipesheli zamasekhethi okubulala izinzwa namasekhethi okuphefumula kuguqule umdlalo.Lezi zibulala magciwane zinikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela isiguli, sinciphisa kakhulu ingcuphe yokutheleleka ngegciwane kanye nokutheleleka.Ngaphandle kwalokhu kuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lezi zibulala magciwane kufanele zisetshenziswe njengengxenye yohlelo olubanzi lokulawula ukutheleleka, oluhlanganisa ukuhlanzwa okufanele kanye nokubulala amagciwane amasekhethi ngemva kokusetshenziswa ngakunye.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, nakuba amasekhethi okuphefumula ngokwesiko ayengeyona inzalo, ukufika kwemishini yokubulala amagciwane yesifunda sokuphefumula izinzwa, izibulala-zinzwa zesekethe yokuphefumula, kanye nezibulala-magciwane zesekethe ye-ventilator kwenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukuzuza izinga eliphakeme lokuhlanzeka nokuphepha.Ngokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa okufanele kwalawa madivayisi aqanjwe kabusha, abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo bangaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nangempumelelo kwamasekhethi okubulala izinzwa namasekhethi okuphefumula umoya, ekugcineni kube negalelo ekuthuthukisweni kwemiphumela yesiguli.