I-Anesthesia Machine Equipment Disinfection: Ukuqinisekisa Ukuphepha Kwesiguli

Isingeniso:

Emkhakheni wezokwelapha, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwesiguli kubaluleke kakhulu.Imishini yomshini wokubulala izinzwaidlala indima ebalulekile ezinqubweni zokuhlinzwa, futhi imithetho efanele yokubulala amagciwane ibalulekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukudluliswa kwamagciwane ayingozi.Ukubulala amagciwane okusebenzayo komshini wokubulala izinzwa kusiza ukunciphisa ubungozi bokutheleleka okuhambisana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo (ama-HAI) futhi kuvikela kokubili iziguli nabahlinzeki bezempilo.Kulesi sihloko, sihlolisisa ukubaluleka komshini wokubulala amagciwane, inqubo yokubulala amagciwane, kanye nezindlela ezihamba phambili ezinconyiwe.

Ukubaluleka Kokubulala Amagciwane Komshini Wokubulala Amagciwane:

Imishini yomshini wokulalisa izinzwa ihlangana ngqo neziguli phakathi nezinqubo, okuyenza ibe umthombo ongaba khona wokungcola.Ukwehluleka ukugcina izimiso ezifanele zokubulala amagciwane kungase kuholele ekudluliselweni kwamagciwane, amagciwane, namanye amagciwane.Ukubulala amagciwane okusebenzayo akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ubungozi be-HAI kodwa futhi kuvikela impilo nempilo yeziguli.

Inqubo yokubulala amagciwane:

Amalungiselelo Okubulala Amagciwane:
Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo yokubulala amagciwane, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umshini nezinto ezisetshenziswayo azinayo imfucumfucu ebonakalayo.Lokhu kuhilela ukususa noma iziphi izinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo, njengegazi noma uketshezi lomzimba, ngezinyathelo zokuhlanza ezifanele kusetshenziswa izixazululo zokuhlanza ezithambile nezindwangu ezingenalo i-lint, ezingahubi.

Ukukhetha ama-Disinfectants:
Ukukhetha isibulala-magciwane esifanele kubalulekile ukuze kuqedwe ngempumelelo ama-microorganisms kuyilapho kuphephile okokusebenza kanye nezingxenye zawo.Abakhiqizi bemishini yokubulala izinzwa bavame ukunikeza isiqondiso ngezibulala-magciwane ezihambisanayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo okufanele.Izixazululo ezisekelwe ku-Ethanol, i-hydrogen peroxide, noma i-quaternary ammonium compounds zivame ukusetshenziswa izibulala-magciwane eziye zafakazelwa ukuthi zisebenza ngempumelelo ngokumelene nezinhlobonhlobo zamagciwane.

Izinyathelo Zokuqeda Amagciwane:
a.Hlukanisa Futhi Uhlanze: Hlukanisa izingxenye eziphinda zisetshenziswe zomshini wokubulala izinzwa, njengamasekhethi okuphefumula, imaski yobuso, nezikhwama zokugcina amanzi, ngokulandela imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi.Hlanza ingxenye ngayinye usebenzisa isixazululo esifanele sokuhlanza bese ugeza kahle.

b.Faka Isibulala-magciwane: Faka ikhambi elikhethiwe lokubulala amagciwane kuzo zonke izindawo nezingxenye zemishini ezihlangana neziguli.Naka kakhulu izindawo ezithinta kakhulu, njengezixhumi zesistimu yokuphefumula, amafindo okufaka umoya, namaphaneli okulawula.Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izindawo ezingaphezulu zihlala zimanzi ngokusobala ngesibulali magciwane ngesikhathi esinconyiwe sokuxhumana esishiwo umenzi.

c.Hlanza futhi Usule: Ngemva kwesikhathi esifanele sokuxhumana, hlambulula kahle zonke izindawo ezifakwe amagciwane ngamanzi angenalutho noma ahlungiwe ukuze ususe noma isiphi isibulala-magciwane esalayo.Vumela izingxenye zome endaweni ekhethiwe ehlanzekile futhi engenakho ukungcola okungaba khona.

d.Phinda Uhlanganise Futhi Uqinisekise: Hlanganisa kabusha umshini wokubulala izinzwa, uqinisekise ukuthi zonke izingxenye ziboshwe ngokuphephile futhi zisebenza ngokuhlelekile.Yenza amasheke okusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwawo kanye nokulungela ukusetshenziswa.

Izindlela Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokubulala Isisetshenziswa Somshini Wokubulala Amagciwane:

Namathela Izinkombandlela Zomkhiqizi: Landela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi mayelana nezinqubo zokubulala amagciwane, okuhlanganisa isisombululo sokubulala amagciwane, isikhathi sokuxhumana, kanye nokuhambisana nezinto zokusebenza.

Ukubulala Amagciwane Okuvamile Nokungaguquguquki: Misa ishejuli evamile yokubulala amagciwane eqondana nemvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwemishini.Ukungaguquguquki kuyisihluthulelo ekugcineni indawo ehlanzekile nehlanzekile.

Ukuqeqeshwa Nemfundo: Abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kufanele bathole ukuqeqeshwa okuphelele kanye nemfundo ngamasu afanele okubulala amagciwane, okuqinisekisa ukulandelwa kwezimiso ezijwayelekile kanye nemihlahlandlela.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokuhlanzeka kwezandla ngaphambi nangemuva kwezinqubo zokubulala amagciwane.

Ukucatshangelwa Kwemvelo: Dala indawo ezinikele yokubulala amagciwane emishini engenawo umoya futhi ehlukene nezindawo zokunakekela iziguli.Gcina futhi uphathe kahle izibulala-magciwane ngokweziqondiso zazo zokuphepha ukuze uqinisekise inhlalakahle yabahlinzeki bezempilo futhi unciphise umthelela wendawo.

Ukubhalwa Kwemibhalo Nokucwaninga: Gcina amarekhodi anembile emisebenzi yokubulala amagciwane, okuhlanganisa izinsuku, izikhathi, imikhiqizo esetshenzisiwe, kanye nabasebenzi abanomthwalo wemfanelo.Ukuhlolwa kwamabhuku okuvamile nokuqapha kungasiza ekuboneni noma yiziphi izinkinga noma amagebe enqubweni yokubulala amagciwane, okuvumela izenzo zokulungisa ngesikhathi.

Isiphetho:

Ukubulala amagciwane komshini wokubulala izinzwa kuyisici esibalulekile sokuphepha kwesiguli kuzilungiselelo zokunakekelwa kwempilo.Kuyasiza ukuvimbela ukudluliswa kwamagciwane futhi kunciphise ingozi yama-HAI.Ngokulandela izimiso ezifanele zokubulala amagciwane, ukuthobela izinkombandlela zomkhiqizi, nokusebenzisa izindlela ezingcono kakhulu, abahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo bangaqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka nobuqotho bemishini yokubulala izinzwa.Ukuqeqeshwa okuphelele, ukucwaningwa kwamabhuku okuvamile, nokubambelela ngokungaguquki ezinkambisweni zokubulala amagciwane kunomthelela ekugcineni indawo ehlanzekile futhi kuvikelwe impilo nempilo yeziguli kanye nabahlinzeki bezempilo ngokufanayo.